Polka-Dotted Insects: Here They Come

Feb 23, 2010

Ladybugs are easy to "spot."

As soon as the weather warms and those dratted plant-sucking aphids emerge, here come the polka-dotted ladybugs. The prey and the predator. The pest and the beneficial insect. The bad and the good.

Actually, many folks have already reported ladybug sightings. Facebook friends are photographing them and posting macro images. Ray Lopez of El Rancho Nursery in Vacaville said he's seen scores of them this season.  The building that houses Fox 40 in Sacramento is resplendent with them.

In fact, tomorrow morning (Wednesday, Feb. 24) senior museum scientist Steve Heydon of the Bohart Museum of Entomology, UC Davis, will be interviewed by Fox 40 on that very subject: ladybugs! Look for a 7:20 a.m. live interview.

An article in today's Science Daily calls aphids "the mosquitoes" of the plant world. That's because they depend on the "blood" of plants to survive.

David Stern, professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at Princeton University, is quoted as saying "Look at this little insect, sitting on a plant and sucking plant juices. You don't realize that it is involved in a historic battle with plants for access to its life blood. All its genes have evolved to allow it to exploit its feeding relationship."

The article, about how an aphid's genome reflects its reproductive, symbiotic lifestyle, points out that an aphid can reproduce both sexually and asexually."

That's certainly a key factor in the aphids' evolutionary success.

All the more for the hungry ladybugs.

So, whether you call them "ladybugs" or "lady beetles" or by their family (beetle) name, Coccinellidae, they're found worldwide, with more than 5000 described species.

And they're coming to a garden near you...



By Kathy Keatley Garvey
Author - Communications specialist

Attached Images:

LADYBUG searching for aphids on a leaf. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)

Ladybug

SAFEST PLACE for an aphid is on the back of a ladybug. This photo, taken April 18, 2009, shows a ladybug searching for aphids while a hitchhikes struggles to stay on her back. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)

Safe Ride